The Nepalese protests and the change of regime: the power of youth activism

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All said rubber ball, rubber ball. It was not a rubber ball. When you see my son, his head was broken, a hole is there. ‘ This Words marked grief and unbelief by Narendra Shreshtha, whose son Sulov was one of the violent unrest, which were unleashed during the anti -corruption protests in Nepal, under reviews. Sulov is not the only victim, but is now the face of injustice in Nepal after the deadly violence that Himalaya nation has grasped.

In an unprecedented political upheaval, which trembled the 17-year-old multi-part democratic system in Nepal, the uprising led by young people settled the stagnating and upright regime of KP Sharma Oli. Nepal’s politics was characterized by the recycling of the same three men from the old political class for decades. In the past 10 years, Oli, Sher Bahadur Deuba and Pushpa Kamal Daal rotation base shared power. The rejection of the dilapidated governance and the rampant exploitation of state resources, the pent-up frustration and anger, which were built over years of injustice, finally ventilated in a so-called “gene Z movement”.

Source: NBC News

Despite the violent character that the movement took, it revealed the anomalies that dominated the democracy of Nepal and uncovered the systematic cracks and unfair concentration of power in the hands of some hands. The protests did not push out of nowhere; They are a projection of collective anger that cooks for decades that has emphasized something essential.

Drive of the movement

Nepal’s storyIn contrast to its South Asian neighbors, it is not characterized by the scars of colonization, the partition and bloodshed. In contrast, the nation has experienced authoritarianism under the centralized Rana regime. The country’s political fate is carved into three waves: the first democratic experiment (1951–1960), the Panchayat era (1960–1990), the restoration of democracy (1990–2005) and finally the post-monarchical republic (2006 Present).

The country has often seen Jan Andolans, who have defined the character of his democracy and shows perfectly how the country’s youth wears its national pride on her chest.

The latest unrest of the country’s youth, in which parliamentary buildings and similar rooms have been lit, destroyed and looted, are the result of ongoing political self -relevantity. For them, these spaces represented political injustice, inclm and abuse of power and their destruction to the face of the restoration of democracy.

The deteriorating economic situation and the unemployment crisis gave the fire fuel and unveiled the gap between the country’s elite and the poor masses.

The movement began as a peaceful protest when the Nepalese youth was fed up The nepot economy under the children of the politicians prevails The life of public funds and display showed their luxury goods on social media and flooded the Internet. The deteriorating economic situation and the unemployment crisis gave the fire fuel and unveiled the gap between the country’s elite and the poor masses. The massive inflation and discriminatory tax policy continued to annoy the youth and lit the peaceful protests into massive unrest.

Source: Peoples Dispatch

Systematic corruption in the country is so deeply anchored that most young people are forced to look for a job abroad. For the rest, digital entrepreneurship is via social media platforms to build up companies, the path and the “last straw”, as the government suggested, prohibit 26 social media platforms in the name of “non-compliance with regulatory measures”. The proposed ban was viewed by the youth as a threat to their dwindling survival and a concerted attempt to tighten the censorship regime.

Information in the digital age is viewed as human law, and its accessibility defines the standard of living. Any attempt to control this flow of free and fair information invites you to contradict the latest “Gen-Z uprising”.

Youth activism and the death of a regime in Nepal

The streets of Kathmandu in September 2005 reinforced with the shouts of reform cited by the youth. It was only shown how the youth as a collective has the ability to keep power, to question and shake the foundations of institutional inefficiency.

In a period of 48 hours the gen z demonstrators a regime brought down This was no longer possible for the people for whom it stood and had practically buried the constitution as a document that only existed in fragments of the paper.

In a period of 48 hours the gen z demonstrators a regime brought down This was no longer possible for the people for whom it stood and had practically buried the constitution as a document that only existed in fragments of the paper. The protests killed 72 people and had been the most fatal unrest in the Himalaya nation for decades. Ashish Pradhan, a high -ranking advisor to the international crisis group, added: “The damage could correspond to the tribute of the 2015 earthquake, which lasted almost 9,000 lives.”

Source: Al Jazera

At least 300 local government offices were damaged, the destruction go beyond Nepal. In addition, the Kathmandu post estimated that net trades weigh about 3 trillion Nepalese rupees or $ 21.3 billion.

The protest, which was largely leading, carried the spirit of a nation that was involved in bureaucratic inefficiency. Photos showed protesters who stood on Singa Durbar, who waved the Nepalese flag, which was reminiscent of the uprising in Bangladesh last year. In addition, local companies were closed and the country’s international airport was closed indefinitely before it was reopened last week. The streets were full of demonstrators, many on motorcycles, sang, screamed and waved the Nepalese flag in the government’s initiation. The handwritten characters and T-shirts wrote the anger further- he killed our youth. He should be dead. ‘

The streets were full of demonstrators, many on motorcycles, sang, screamed and waved the Nepalese flag in the government’s initiation.

The reaction met with tear gases, water cannons and the life of the police. Tanuja PandeyA young protester said how her feelings were a mixed bag after the government fall. With a slogan with the inscription “GHus Khan Ghusiya”, Kukur Bhanda Bhusiya, he shows the unhealthy effects of corruption on the country’s young democracy, which was created after a deadly Maoist Civil tunse, which had demanded 17,000 lives.

Social media and the power of the virtual discourse

Social media has been a visual filter for ages that framed realities and conveyed changes. From the Arab spring, which was made easier over opinion forums like Twitter, to the “Black Lives Matter”, in which user -generated content added the spin, social media have always been a discussion authority.

Source: Anadolu agency

Nepal’s movement led by young people according to the ban on social media platforms, turned around The Discord platform based in the USA, which is mainly used by players as a toolkit for discussion. After the platform had displaced its former government, the corrupt ideals ran along, it became debated to decide who would lead the country.

Organized by Hami Nepal, a Gen Z group with over 1,60,000 members, was also a mirrored livestream on YouTube for those who could not register to enable transparency. Finally, as a provisional Prime Minister, Sushila Karki, who previously worked as the top judge of the Supreme Court from 2016 to 17, was sworn in to fill the legal vacuum before the country’s next elections after the premliap. Yujan, who was at the top of the movement, said: “She (Karki) was the one who led the anti -corruption movement by the court and its judgments at the time.”

What happened in Nepal is only part of the more comprehensive pattern of the injustices that have been recurring since the aging.

What happened in Nepal is only part of the more comprehensive pattern of the injustices that have been recurring since the aging. Shrinking options, deterioration in economic conditions, corrupt governance and social media -censorship were only part of the systematic exploitation with which the country’s youth had been confronted for decades. By refusing to continue to bow further, the movement is the symbol of youth power as a collective to change their conditions. For Nepal, the future now holds more weight than the past, as the country do with uncertainty. If nothing else, it is an obvious memory that the youth are no longer just silent viewers, but active agents who demand accountability and changes through greater mobility, activism and representation.

Nausheen is currently a student who pursues journalism at Lady Shri Ram College for women from the University of Delhi. With a great interest in feminism, geopolitics and social questions, her passions lie in research, writing and public speaking. In her free time she likes to listen to music, sip coffee and play chess.

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