A Guide for All Skin Types – Joanna Vargas
Understanding your skin type is one of the most important steps in crafting a skincare routine that will bring out the best in your complexion. Many of my clients come to me unsure about their skin type, and without this knowledge, it’s difficult to choose the right products. So, let’s break down how to assess your skin type and what that means for your skincare routine.
1. Normal Skin
If your skin feels balanced, neither too oily nor too dry, you likely have normal skin. Your complexion tends to have an even texture, minimal blemishes, and isn’t prone to sensitivity. Lucky you! However, even normal skin needs care to maintain its balance. Focus on gentle cleansers, lightweight moisturizers, and sunscreens to preserve your healthy glow.
2. Oily Skin
If your face feels shiny or greasy, especially in your T-zone (forehead, nose, and chin), and you’re prone to breakouts or enlarged pores, you likely have oily skin. Oily skin produces excess sebum, which can make it feel slick or cause clogged pores. Look for products like salicylic acid cleansers and oil-free moisturizers to control oil production without stripping your skin.
3. Dry Skin
Dry skin often feels tight, rough, or flaky, especially after washing your face. If your skin struggles to retain moisture and feels dehydrated, you likely have dry skin. People with dry skin often experience a dull complexion or sensitivity. Opt for rich, hydrating products like hyaluronic acid serums, creamy cleansers, and nourishing moisturizers. Pro tip: my Supernova Serum is fantastic for adding deep hydration and replenishing moisture barriers!
4. Combination Skin
Combination skin is tricky because it’s characterized by multiple skin types across different areas of your face. If your T-zone (forehead, nose, and chin) is oily, but your cheeks are dry or normal, you probably have combination skin. This skin type requires a tailored approach—balancing lightweight products for the oily areas and richer creams for the dry sections. Multimasking—using different masks on different parts of your face—is also a great way to address combination skin’s varying needs.
5. Sensitive Skin
Sensitive skin is often reactive and prone to redness, irritation, or inflammation. If your skin easily becomes red, itchy, or breaks out in response to certain products or environmental factors, you may have sensitive skin. Stick to fragrance-free, soothing ingredients like aloe vera, chamomile, and oatmeal. Look for products that calm and restore the skin barrier without harsh chemicals.
How to Test Your Skin at Home
A simple way to assess your skin type is the “bare-faced” test. Cleanse your face with a gentle cleanser, pat it dry, and leave your skin bare for about an hour. After this time, observe how your skin feels:
- Shiny all over? You likely have oily skin.
- Tight and flaky? This suggests dry skin.
- Shiny in the T-zone but normal elsewhere? You have combination skin.
- Normal and balanced? Your skin is likely normal.
- Red or irritated? You might have sensitive skin.
Final Thoughts
No matter your skin type, remember that the right products can make a world of difference. It’s not just about choosing products for your skin type but also keeping your skin hydrated, protected, and nourished. Understanding your skin type is the first step in customizing a skincare routine that will help you look and feel your best every day.
For more tips or personalized recommendations, leave us a comment or visit us in New York or our West Hollywood location. This is where we offer products and services for every skin type! Remember: glowing skin starts with knowing your skin.